Mapping the Steeds

This post is a continuation of the work I've been doing with my stepson's mother-in-law, Emily, with her family tree.  Emily was curious about where her Steed family had lived in Chicago, so I decided to map them out - ideally with fire insurance maps, so one could get a sense of what the homes might have been like at the time the family lived in them.  All the homes were in the Canaryville area, west of the Union Stockyards. and they're all gone today. 

Emily's grandmother, Della, was born in Ohio on 23 December 1889 and baptized there on 29 December 1889.  The next child was born in Chicago on 31 May 1891, so the family must have moved there in 1890 or early 1891.  I compiled a list of addresses and dates, some from church records, some from civil records (particularly deaths), and some from directories available online in FamilySearch.  Here are the addresses I found:

4077 Seneschalle (also spelled Seneshall and Seneshalle) - 1891 city directory, and church records from 11 December 1892 through 16 July 1893.  This street no longer exists.  

534 Root - 1895 city directory.  This address was renumbered to 432 in 1909.

518 [W.] 42nd St. - church record from 17 May 1896.  This address was gone by 1909, and the lot was vacant on the 1925 and 1950 Sanborn maps, but it would have been renumbered to 418, and a brick home was built at that address sometime after September 1950.  

4141 Butler (aka 4141 Wright) - church records starting with 25 December 1898, civil death records in 1900, and city directories for 1898, 1899, and 1900.  This address is gone and the street has been renamed S. Normal Avenue.

524 Root - widow Margaret in the 1901 city directory.  This address was gone by 1909.  It is vacant on the 1925 Sanborn map and has the Bunge Brothers Coal Company coal yard on it on the 1950 Sanborn map.

456 W. 42nd St. - Margaret's 18 July 1909 death record, Della and her younger sisters on the 1910 Census, and church marriage records for two of Della's siblings on 10 January 1910 and 12 November 1913.  This is the post-renumbering address - before 1909, it was 556 W. 42nd St.  The original house was still there on the 1925 Sanborn map, but gone by the September 1950 map, so the brick house at the address today was constructed sometime after September 1950.

Below are two fire insurance maps that show the location of the long-gone 4077 Seneshall.  The first is from Rascher's Atlas of Chicago, Volume 11, July 1885; Revised to September 1891.  That's why you see so many things pasted in - additions and corrections were made to the original July 1885 map simply by pasting over it.  This shows how the neighborhood looked about the time the family moved into it.  It should be noted that on this map, north points to the left.

Above:  annotated section of Rascher's Atlas of Chicago, Volume 11, July 1885; Revised to September 1891, sheet 86 (Source: Library of Congress).

Below:  annotated section of Sanborn Insurance Maps of Chicago, Illinois, Volume Thirteen, 1895, sheet 10 (Source: Library of Congress).

As you can see from the map above, the area was quite industrial, with the Chicago Forge and Bolt Company right behind the Steed family home.  During the time the Steed family lived at this address, they attended St. Cecelia Roman Catholic Church (now gone), an Irish parish that was at S. Wells Avenue and W. 45th Place.  Three children were baptized here (and two died) between 7 June 1891 and 31 December 1893.

Sometime in 1894 or 1895, the family moved a bit south and west, to the other side of the railroad tracks.  The other five addresses (1895-1901 and 1909-1913) are shown on the map below (click on the image to enlarge it), all within a block and a half.  Note that on the 1895 map below, the address from 1909-1913 (456 W. 42nd St.) has been located using its pre-renumbering address of 556 W. 42nd St.  The homes were all wood frame and were eventually torn down.

When the Steed family lived in this neighborhood, they attended St. Gabriel Roman Catholic Church at 600 W. 45th, which still exists today, although the interior has been renovated.

Above:  annotated section of Sanborn Insurance Maps of Chicago, Illinois Volume Thirteen, 1895, sheet 8 (Source: Library of Congress).

Below:  part of a Google My Map I created showing the locations of the Steed family homes in the Canaryville neighborhood of Chicago, with a current base map.

Finally, in the map above, I used Google My Maps to place these homes on a current base map - since none of them exist any more.

Last, I'm including images from the pages of the Chicago city directories where I found Michael or Margaret Steed listed.  There are directories available in FamilySearch for the 1884 to 1901 period that they were in this area, and I checked every one of them, but only found them in six directories.  This is not that unusual.

Above:  Michael Steed on page 2177 in the 1891 "Lakeside Directory" published by The Chicago Directory Company, Chicago. "Chicago city directories," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-99DX-8NLC?cat=308691&i=1111 : 30 December 2024), Chicago directories 1891 > image 1112 of 1582; from W.C. Cox & Co. (1974: Tucson, Arizona) microreproduction of original directories published by various publishers.

Below:  Michael Steed on page 1653 in "The Lakeside Annual Directory of the City of Chicago, 1895," compiled by Rueben H. Donnelley and published by The Chicago Directory Company, Chicago. "Chicago city directories," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-89DX-DWWZ?cat=308691&i=2049 : 30 December 2024), Chicago directories 1894-1895 > image 2050 of 2411; from W.C. Cox & Co. (1974: Tucson, Arizona) microreproduction of original directories published by various publishers.
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Above:  Michael Steed on page 1707 in "The Lakeside Annual Directory of the City of Chicago, 1898," compiled by Rueben H. Donnelley and published by The Chicago Directory Company, Chicago. "Chicago city directories," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-L9DX-8N2G?cat=308691&i=961 : 30 December 2024), Chicago directories 1898-1899 > image 962 of 2595; from W.C. Cox & Co. (1974: Tucson, Arizona) microreproduction of original directories published by various publishers.

Below:  Michael Steed on page 1742 in "The Lakeside Annual Directory of the City of Chicago, 1899," compiled by Rueben H. Donnelley and published by The Chicago Directory Company, Chicago. "Chicago city directories," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-L9DX-881B?cat=308691&i=2223 : 30 December 2024), Chicago directories 1898-1899 > image 2224 of 2595; from W.C. Cox & Co. (1974: Tucson, Arizona) microreproduction of original directories published by various publishers.

Above:  Michael Steed on page 1802 in "The Lakeside Annual Directory of the City of Chicago, 1900," compiled by Rueben H. Donnelley and published by The Chicago Directory Company, Chicago. "Chicago city directories," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-99DX-82JR?cat=308691&i=923 : 30 December 2024), Chicago directories 1900-1901 > image 924 of 2602; from W.C. Cox & Co. (1974: Tucson, Arizona) microreproduction of original directories published by various publishers.

Below:  Margaret Steed on page 1872 in "The Lakeside Annual Directory of the City of Chicago, 1901," compiled by Rueben H. Donnelley and published by The Chicago Directory Company, Chicago. "Chicago city directories," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-89DX-8FLH?cat=308691&i=2210 : 30 December 2024), Chicago directories 1900-1901 > image 2211 of 2602; from W.C. Cox & Co. (1974: Tucson, Arizona) microreproduction of original directories published by various publishers.

© Amanda Pape - 2024 - e-mail me!

Sorting Through the Steeds

Almost two months ago, I was helping my stepson's mother-in-law, Emily, with her family tree.  Another death in my family, the holidays, and illness in-between interrupted the research.  This post is an effort to chronicle what we've learned, and to also provide evidence to change some incorrect information on a couple of FindAGrave memorials.

The couple in question are Michael Steed and his wife, Margaret born Follard (or Folliard). Emily had found the couple in Chicago in the 1900 Census, but by the 1910 Census, their daughter Della (Emily's grandmother) was the head of the household, suggesting both parents had died sometime between the dates on the census pages (or those adjacent), June 2, 1900, and May 3 or 4, 1910. (Click on the images below to view them larger.)

Above:  Michael Steed family at 4141 Wright St, Chicago, on June 2, 1900.  

"United States, Census, 1900", , FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MSQG-Z8N : Thu Apr 11 20:50:16 UTC 2024), Entry for Michael Stead and Maggie Stead, 1900.

Below: Della Steed family at 456 W. 42nd St., Chicago, on May 3 or 4, 1910.

"United States, Census, 1910", , FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MK87-PC7 : Fri Jul 12 14:47:04 UTC 2024), Entry for Della Steed and Winifred E Steed, 1910.

I found baptism, first communion/confirmation, and marriage records for members of this family from April 1895 through November 1913 on FamilySearch at St. Gabriel parish, an Irish congregation near their home. Unfortunately, this parish either didn't keep death records during that period (it wasn't required), or they were not preserved.  

One thing I discovered in this search was a Margaret Steed who married a Patrick Conroy on 4 April 1902.  The church record (below, click on the image to make it larger) does not have much information, so I asked my Chicago Genealogy (Facebook group) friend Michele to retrieve an image of the marriage license from the Family History Center where she volunteers.  That (also pictured below) doesn't have much more information - except that it says Mrs. before Margaret's name, which was a pretty good indication she was a widow.  That narrowed the time frame for Michael Steed's death to sometime between June 2, 1900, and April 4, 1902.

Above:  Church marriage record for Patrick Conroy and Margaret Steed at St. Gabriel parish in Chicago, 4 April 1902.  "Illinois, Chicago, Catholic Church Records, 1833-1925," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:S3HT-6QJ7-HX?cc=1452409&wc=M66G-132%3A39936401%2C40286801 : 20 May 2014), St Gabriel Parish (Chicago: Wallace St) > Marriages 1892-1908 > image 126 of 156; Catholic Church parishes, Chicago Diocese, Chicago.

Below:  Civil marriage license record for Patrick Conroy and Mrs. Margaret Steed, showing their ages and that the marriage was performed 4 April 1902 at St. Gabriel Church.

"Illinois, Cook County Marriages, 1871-1969", , FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:N74Q-5MG : Sun Mar 10 14:01:18 UTC 2024), Entry for Patrick Conroy and Margaret Steed, 04 Apr 1902.

I also checked nearby St. Cecelia, another Irish parish, where three of the children were baptized between 7 June 1891 and 31 December 1893.  They do have some death records online, but only for 1892 to 1896.  These records did verify two children that died before the 1900 Census - which showed mother Margaret (Maggie) having given birth to 11 children with only 9 surviving on June 2, 1900.

Next I looked in FamilySearch for civil death records, narrowing the results to Cook County, Illinois, and 1900-1910.  I found a Michael Steed born in Ireland about 1866 who died 12 or 13 November 1900, and a Michael Steed born in Chicago about 1899 who died 11 September 1900 - likely the youngest child Michael on the 1900 Census, who should have been with Della and her sisters in 1910.  I found a Margaret Conroy, married, born about 1864 in Ireland, who died 15 July 1909.  I asked Michele to pull these images as well.

Michele sent back two for Michael Steed senior, the one who died in November 1900.  Since his was a coroner's death certificate, she also pulled the coroner's inquest record, which provided more details about his death.  Both are below - click on the images to make them larger.

Above:  Cook County coroner's death certificate for Michael Steed, 13 November 1900.

"Illinois, Cook County Deaths, 1871-1998", , FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q2MZ-Z1BF : Fri Mar 08 18:46:37 UTC 2024), Entry for Michael Steed, 13 Nov 1900.

Below:  Cook County coroner's inquest for Michael Steed, 13 November 1900.

"Illinois, Deaths and Burials, 1749-1999", , FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:HG1J-G4PZ : Fri Mar 15 00:19:03 UTC 2024), Entry for Michael Steed, 12 Nov 1900.

These records indicate that Michael Steed, age 34 (born June 1865), died 13 November 1900 at Mercy Hospital in Chicago from scalding burns accidentally received when he fell into a vat of hot lard and water in the Continental Packing Company's works at the Union Stockyards on 1 November 1900.  

Note that the death certificate, in the upper left corner, has a note indicating the undertaker (McInerney Brothers) and cemetery (Mount Olivet).

Note on the inquest (record #77, at the bottom of the page), that Maggie Steed, housewife - likely his wife - was one of the witnesses - possibly to verify that the body was his.  The address given for her is 441 (which should be 4141) Butler.  Butler was another name for Wright street, and the family was living at 4141 Wright on the 1900 Census.   

Michele also sent the death records for Michael Steed, born in Chicago, age 1 year 9 months (born December 1898), who died September 11, 1900 at 4141 Wright Street in Chicago of acute gastroenteritis, and for Margaret Conway, born in Ireland, married, age 45 (born November 1864), who died July 15, 1909 at Cook County Hospital of organic heart disease.  The arrangements for both were handled by McInerny [sic] Brothers with burials at Mt. Olivet.  

Note that Michael's death occurred at the same address the family had on the 1900 Census about three months earlier, and that Margaret's residence at the time of death was 456 W. 42nd Street, the same address as four of her daughters ten months later in the 1910 Census.  Other records indicate the family was at this address as early as July 18, 1909, and as late as November 11, 1913.

Above:  City of Chicago death record for Michael Steed, 11 September 1900.

"Illinois, Cook County Deaths, 1871-1998", , FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q2MQ-QFPW : Sun Mar 10 17:44:42 UTC 2024), Entry for Michael Steed, 11 Sep 1900.

Below:  Cook County death record for Margaret [Folliard Steed] Conway, 15 July 1909.

"Illinois, Cook County Deaths, 1871-1998", , FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q237-6RQM : Fri Jul 05 22:57:22 UTC 2024), Entry for Margaret Conroy, 15 Jul 1909.

Next, I looked for burial records.  Unfortunately, unlike most other Archdiocese of Chicago cemeteries, interment cards are not available prior to 1931 on FamilySearch.  Therefore, I used the Archdiocese's Locate a Loved One feature, which provides much of the same information - just not an image I can display here.

Margaret Conway was buried in Section 22, Lot N125, as was her son Michael (born 1898).  I could not find a record for her husband Michael, even with different spellings of his last name.  My guess is that he is also buried in that lot, perhaps in the same plot as his toddler son, who died only two months before him.  His widow Margaret, left with eight children ages 3 to 16, must have been destitute.

There is another Michael Steed, and two Margaret Steeds, who are also buried at Mount Olivet.  One of the Margarets is in the same lot as Michael born 1865, Michael born 1898, and Margaret Follard Steed Conroy - Section 22, Lot 125.  This Margaret is Margaret McGrath Steed, the first wife of oldest son Patrick Steed.  She died November 17, 1910, at age 24.  They married May 3, 1905, at St. Gabriel, and had two children on the 1910 Census.

The other Margaret Steed, as well as the other Michael Steed, are not buried in the same lot, and have different dates of death.  These two are problematic in FindAGrave, as their wrong dates of death have been posted there on memorials for our Michael Steed and Margaret Folliard Steed Conroy.  I'm going to post the records that show the information in the current FindAGrave memorials is incorrect, in hopes that the manager will correct them.

The Margaret Steed who died in 1936 was the widow of Martin Steed (died 1925, and buried in the same section, 52, and lot, WE210, as her).  Her father was John Rattigan.

Above:  Illinois death certificate for Margaret Rattigan Steed, 6 January 1936.

"Illinois, Deaths and Stillbirths, 1916-1948", , FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:N3CV-1MP : Sun Mar 10 12:15:27 UTC 2024), Entry for Margaret Steed and John Rattigan, 06 Jan 1936.

I don't yet have an image for the death record of the other Michael Steed, who died 15 December 1906 and was buried the same day at Mount Olivet.  I will update this post with the image when I get it.  The indexing for this record indicates he was less than a year old.  He is buried in Section 41, Lot S194.

© Amanda Pape - 2024 - e-mail me!